Dive sites in Lebanon

Yes, dive operators in Beirut run boat trips to the base of the Pigeon Rocks (Raouche Rocks), where several sea caves and grottoes are accessible to divers. The iconic natural arch formations that are photographed from the clifftop promenade above have an equally dramatic underwater aspect, with caverns, swim-throughs, and rocky walls extending to around 25 meters depth. Boat entry is standard, as the cliff faces make shore access impractical.

Beirut has several established dive centres that offer trips to sites along the Lebanese coast, including the Raouche caves, shipwrecks, and reef sites. The city's coastal location means dive sites are accessible within minutes by boat. Infrastructure is well-developed with equipment rental, certification courses, and guided dives available. The combination of world-class dining, nightlife, and historical sites with accessible Mediterranean diving makes Beirut an appealing option for divers who want more than a single-activity holiday.

Visibility at the Raouche sea caves varies seasonally and with conditions. Summer months from June to September typically offer the best visibility at 15 to 20 meters, while spring and autumn see more variable conditions. Inside the caves, visibility can be reduced by silt disturbance and is generally lower than in open water. The site is best dived on calm days when there is no significant swell, as wave action can reduce visibility near cave entrances and make entry less comfortable.

Sidon (Saida) is located about 40 kilometres south of Beirut along the coastal highway. The Sea Castle sits on a small island connected to the mainland by a narrow stone causeway. Dive entry is from the rocky shore on either side of the causeway. Several dive centres in Sidon and Beirut offer guided dives with historical briefings. No boat is needed as the site begins directly from shore.

Yes, all underwater archaeological remains in Lebanon are protected by national antiquities law. It is strictly prohibited to remove, touch, or disturb any artifacts including amphora fragments, stone blocks, or pottery sherds. The Directorate General of Antiquities monitors known underwater heritage sites. Divers should maintain neutral buoyancy to avoid contact with the seabed near archaeological features.